Solomon Islands — Information
Blessed with sun-soaked, coconut palm-fringed beaches and crystalline waters, the remote and unspoiled archipelago of nearly a thousand islands and atolls of the Solomon Islands are becoming an increasingly popular eco-tourist destination offering world-class snorkeling, scuba diving, fishing and surfing. While much of the country's economy is still based on subsistence and fishing however, there is a lack of infrastructure and amenities holding the country's tourism industry back.
Sprinkled across the South Pacific, these Melanesian islands have seen a lot of history. It is believed that Papuan-speaking settlers arrived around 30,000BC, while the first European to discover these gems was Álvaro de Mendaña de Neira who set out from Peru in 1893. During WWII the Solomon Islands saw some fierce battles between the Japanese and the Allied forces, including the Battle of Guadalcanal, and the shipwreck graveyards beneath the turquoise waters bear testament to this.
Explore some of the world's most diverse aquamarine life while landlubbers can marvel at the islands' unique animals and plants, majestic volcanoes and the world's rarest orchid. History buffs will love the WWII historical sites such as the Iron Bottom Sound where the remnants of sunken vessels lie in their watery graves. Popular islands and groups within the archipelago include Guadalcanal, Santa Cruz, and Choiseul. The capital city of Honiara on Guadalcanal has a number in interesting historical sites and a bustling Central Market for souvenir shopping, along with several restaurants and nightclubs.
