LocationWestern Europe.
Area41,284 sq km (15,940 sq miles).
Population7.5 million (2006 estimate).
Population Density181.7 per sq km.
CapitalBern.
Population: 127,000 (2005).
GovernmentFederal Republic since 1848.
LanguageGerman in central and eastern areas, French in the west and Italian in the south. Raeto-Romansch is spoken in the southeast. English is spoken by many. Overlapping cultural influences characterize the country.
ReligionRoman Catholic (43%)
and Protestant (47%).
TimeGMT + 1 (GMT + 2 from last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October).
Electricity220 volts AC, 50Hz.
Head of StatePresident Micheline Calmy-Rey since 2007.
TelephoneFull IDD is available. Country code: 41. Phonecards are available for use in payphones.
Mobile TelephoneRoaming agreements exist with most international mobile phone companies. Coverage is good.
InternetInternet access is available in Internet cafes and phone booths operated by
Swisscom. Charges are payable by phonecard or credit card.
MediaThe main broadcaster in Switzerland is the public Swiss Broadcasting Corporation. It operates seven TV networks and 18 radio stations. Most of its funding comes from license fee revenues, while a smaller proportion comes from TV advertising. Private TV and radio stations operate in the regions. Television stations from France, Germany and Italy are widely available, thanks in part to the very high take-up of multi-channel cable and satellite TV. Some German commercial broadcasters provide tailored versions of their channels for the Swiss market. Switzerland’s press operates to a large extent along regional lines which reflect the country’s linguistic divisions.
PostAirmail within Europe takes three days. Post office hours: Mon-Fri 0730-1200 and 1345-1830. Saturday closing is at 1100 except in major cities.
PressThe high level of interest in local politics throughout Switzerland hasled to a large number of regional newspapers. However, the most populardailies are
Corriere del Ticino (Lugano-based),
Le Temps (Geneva-based),
La Tribune de Geneve (Geneva-based),
Neue Zürcher Zeitung (Zurich-based), and
Tages-Anzeiger Zürich (Zurich-based). European and international newspapers in English, including
The Herald Tribune and
USA Today, are also widely available.
RadioIn addition to the Swiss public broadcaster,
Swiss Broadcasting Corporation, there is
SF-DRS, a German-language public broadcaster that operates three channels;
RTSI, an Italian-language public broadcaster with two channels; and
TSR, a French-language public broadcaster that similarly operates two channels.
Below are listed Public Holidays for the January 2007-December 2008 period.
2007
1 Jan New Year’s Day.
2 Jan* Berchtold’s Day.
6 Apr* Good Friday.
9 Apr* Easter Monday.
17 May* Ascension.
28 May* Whit Monday.
1 Aug National Day.
25 Dec Christmas Day.
26 Dec Boxing Day.
2008
1 Jan New Year’s Day.
2 Jan* Berchtold’s Day.
21 Mar* Good Friday.
24 Mar* Easter Monday.
1 May* Ascension.
12 May* Whit Monday.
1 Aug National Day.
25 Dec Christmas Day.
26 Dec Boxing Day.
Note(a) *These holidays may not be observed in certain cantons. (b) There are additional regional holidays which are observed in certain cantons only.
Contact Information:Embassy of Switzerland in the UK16-18 Montagu Place, London W1H 2BQ, UK
Tel: (020) 7616 6000
or 09065 508 909 (recorded visa information).
Website:
www.swissembassy.org.ukOpening hours: Mon-Fri 0900-1200 (for personal visa applications).
Switzerland Travel Center in the UK1st Floor, 30 Bedford Street, London WC2E 9ED, UK
Tel: 00800 1002 0030 (toll-free in Europe)
or (020) 7420 4900.
Website:
www.myswitzerland.comEmbassy of Switzerland in the USA2900 Cathedral Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20008, USA
Tel: (202) 745 7900.
Website:
www.swissemb.org Switzerland Tourism in the USA608 5th Avenue, Swiss Center, New York, NY 10020, USA
Tel: (212) 757 5944
or 1 877 794 8037.
Website:
www.myswitzerland.com
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