LocationNorth coast of South America.
Area163,265 sq km (63,037 sq miles).
Population470,784 (official estimate 2007).
Population Density2.9 per sq km.
CapitalParamaribo.
Population: 243,000 (estimate 2004).
GovernmentRepublic since 1987. Gained independence from The Netherlands in 1975.
LanguageDutch is the official language.
Sranan Tongo, originating in Creole, is the popular language. The main languages are Hindi and Javanese. English, Chinese, French and
Spanish are also spoken.
ReligionApproximately 48% Christian, 27% Hindu and 20% Muslim.
TimeGMT - 3.
Electricity127 volts AC, 60Hz. European round two-pin plugs and screw-type lamp fittings are in use.
Head of StatePresident Runaldo Ronald Venetiaan since 2000.
Recent HistoryPresident Venetiaan was re-elected in August 2005 following months of deadlock. His New Front coalition won the May 2005 parliamentary elections.
TelephoneCountry code: 597. There are no area codes.
Mobile TelephoneRoaming agreements exist with some international mobile phone companies. Coverage is mainly limited to Paramaribo.
InternetInternet cafes are available.
MediaThe government allows freedom of expression and the state broadcast media offer a range of views.
PostAirmail to and from Europe usually takes about one week to arrive.
Post office hours: 0700 to mid-afternoon.
Press• Dutch-language dailies include
De Ware Tijd and
De West.
Radio•
Stichting Radio Omroep Suriname is state-owned.
• Other commercial stations include
Radio Apintie,
Radio Nickerie and
Radio ParamariboBelow are listed Public Holidays for the January 2009-December 2010 period.
2009
1 Jan New Year's Day.
10 Apr Good Friday.
11 Mar Holi Phagwa.
13 Apr Easter Monday.
1 May Labor Day.
1 Jul Abolition of Slavery Day.
21 Sep Eid al-Fitr (End of Ramadan).
25 Nov Independence Day.
25-26 Dec Christmas.
20101 Jan New Year's Day.
2 Apr Good Friday.
22 Mar* Holi Phagwa.
5 Apr Easter Monday.
1 May Labor Day.
1 Jul Abolition of Slavery Day.
11 Sep Eid al-Fitr (End of Ramadan).
25 Nov Independence Day.
25-26 Dec Christmas.
*Date to be confirmed.
Note(a) In addition, Chinese, Jewish and Indian businesses will be closed for their own religious holidays. (b) Muslim festivals are timed according to local sightings of various phases of the moon and the dates given above are approximations. During the lunar month of Ramadan that precedes Eid al-Fitr, Muslims fast during the day and feast at night and normal business patterns may be interrupted. Many restaurants are closed during the day and there may be restrictions on smoking and drinking. Some disruption may continue into Eid al-Fitr itself, which may last anything from two to 10 days, depending on the region. (c) * Hindu festivals are declared according to local astronomical observations and it is only possible to forecast the approximate time of their occurrence.
Contact Information:Surinam Tourism FoundationDr JF Nassylaan 2, Paramaribo, Surinam
Tel: 424 878.
Website:
www.suriname-tourism.org Embassy of the Republic of Surinam in The NetherlandsAlexander Gogelweg 2, 2517 JH 3-650844, The Hague, The Netherlands
Tel: (70) 365 0844.
Embassy of the Republic of Surinam in the USA4301 Connecticut Avenue, Suite 460, NW, Washington, DC 20008, USA
Tel: (202) 244 7488.
Website:
www.surinameembassy.org Caribbean Tourism Organization in the UK22 The Quadrant, Richmond, Surrey TW9 1BP, UK
Tel: (020) 8948 0057.
Website:
www.doitcaribbean.com
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