LocationNortheast Africa, Gulf of Aden.
Area23,200 sq km (8958 sq miles).
Population721,000 (UN, 2005)
Population Density31.1 per sq km
CapitalDjibouti.
Population: 575,100 (2005).
GovernmentRepublic. Gained independence from France in 1977.
LanguageThe official languages are Arabic and French. Afar and Somali are spoken locally. English is spoken by hoteliers, taxi drivers and traders.
ReligionPredominantly Muslim (94%) with Roman Catholic, Protestant and
Greek Orthodox minorities.
TimeGMT + 3.
Electricity220 volts AC, 50Hz.
Head of GovernmentPrime Minister Dileita Mohamed Dileita since 2001.
Head of StatePresident Ismail Omar Guelleh since 1999 (re-elected in 2005).
TelephoneCountry code: 253.
Mobile TelephoneRoaming agreements exist with most international mobile phone companies. Coverage is good in and around the capital and parts of the coast, and poor to non-existent elsewhere.
InternetServices are accessible in the main post office and some hotels. There is at least one Internet cafe in Djibouti.
MediaThe main newspaper,
La Nation, is owned by the government, as is
Radiodiffusion-Télévision de Djibouti (RTD), which operates the national radio and TV. There are no private broadcasters. All electronic media is closely controlled by the government. Private newspapers and other publications are generally allowed to circulate freely, but journalists exercise self-censorship. The official media does not criticize the government. US-sponsored Arabic-language
Radio Sawa broadcasts programs to East Africa and Arabia from a transmitter in Djibouti.
PostLetters and parcels to western Europe can take about one week by airmail or up to three weeks by surface mail
Press• Djibouti has no daily papers.
• A weekly newspaper,
La Nation, is government-owned and published in French.
• There is at least one Arabic newspaper.
• Other weekly newspapers published in French include
Le Renouveau,
La République (both owned by the opposition party),
Le Progrès, and
Le Temps.
Radio•
Radio Djibouti is government-owned and broadcast in Afar, Arabic and Somali
.Below area listed Public Holidays for the January 2007-December 2008 period.
2007 1 Jan New Year’s Day.
20 Jan El-am-Hejir (Islamic New Year).
1 May Labor Day.
31 Mar Mouloud (Birth of the Prophet).
27 Jun Independence Day.
11 Aug Ascension of the Prophet.
13 Oct Eid al-Fitr (End of Ramadan).
20 Dec Eid al-Adha (Feast of the Sacrifice).
25 Dec Christmas Day.
2008
1 Jan New Year’s Day.
10 Jan El-am-Hejir (Islamic New Year).
1 May Labor Day.
20 Mar Mouloud (Birth of the Prophet).
27 Jun Independence Day.
30 Jul Ascension of the Prophet.
2 Oct Eid al-Fitr (End of Ramadan).
9 Dec Eid al-Adha (Feast of the Sacrifice).
25 Dec Christmas Day.
29 Dec El-am-Hejir (Islamic New Year).
NoteMuslim festivals are timed according to local sightings of various phases of the moon and the dates given above are approximations. During the lunar month of Ramadan that precedes Eid al-Fitr, Muslims fast during the day and feast at night and normal business patterns may be interrupted. Many restaurants are closed during the day and there may be restrictions on smoking and drinking. Some disruption may continue into Eid al-Fitr itself. Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha may last anything from two to 10 days, depending on the region.
Special EventsFriday is a holiday for offices and government institutions. Djibouti observes all Islamic feasts and holidays.
Contact Information:Office National du Tourisme de Djibouti (ONTD) (Djibouti National Tourist Office)place du 27 juin, BP 1938, Djibouti, Djibouti
Tel: 352 800
or 353 790.
Website:
www.office-tourisme.dj Opening hours: Sat-Wed 0730-1230 and 1630-1830, Thurs 0730-1230.
Embassy of the Republic of Djibouti in France26 rue Emile Menier, 75116 Paris, France
Tel: (1) 4727 4922.
Opening hours: Mon-Fri 0900-1600.
Embassy of the Republic of Djibouti in the USA1156 15th Street, Suite 515, NW, Washington DC 20005, USA
Tel: (202) 331 0270.
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