LocationWestern Europe.
Area30,528 sq km (11,787 sq miles).
Population10.4 million (2006 estimate).
Population Density341 per sq km.
CapitalBrussels.
Population: 1.98 million (metropolitan area, 2005).
GovernmentConstitutional monarchy. The Kingdom of Belgium was established in 1830. In 1993, Belgium became a federal state comprising three autonomous regions.
LanguageThe official languages are Dutch, French and German. Dutch is slightly more widely spoken than French, and
German is spoken the least. English is widely spoken in the Flemish region.
ReligionMainly Roman Catholic (75%), with small Protestant and Jewish communities.
TimeGMT + 1 (GMT + 2 from last Sunday in March to Saturday before last Sunday in October).
Electricity220 volts AC, 50Hz. Plugs are of the round two-pin type.
Head of GovernmentPrime Minister Guy Verhofstadt since 1999.
Head of StateKing Albert II since 1993.
TelephoneCountry code: 32. For operator services, dial 1324. There are call boxes in all major towns and country districts. Some card phones and credit card phones are also available. Telecards are available from newsagents, railway stations and post offices.
Mobile TelephoneRoaming agreements exist with most international mobile phone companies. Coverage is excellent.
InternetInternet cafes are widely available throughout the country.
MediaAs a result of its political and linguistic divide, Belgium has two separate public broadcasting organizations, with their own regulations, running their own radio, TV and external broadcasting. At least nine out of 10 Belgiums receive cable TV, one of the highest take-up rates in the world. The cable services offer dozens of domestic and foreign channels, including Dutch and French TV stations. The Belgian press is self-regulated by the Federation of Editors, to which all editors of major newspapers belong. A small number of media groups own the main newspaper titles.
PostAirmail takes two to three days to other west European destinations.
Post office hours: Mon-Fri 0900-1700 (hours can vary).
Press• Principal daily newspapers in French are
La Lanterne,
La Libre Belgique,
La Meuse and
Le Soir.
• And in Dutch
De Morgen,
De Gentenaar,
De Standaard,
Het Laatste Nieuws,
Het Nieuwsblad and
De Financieel Economische Tijd, a business publication.
• And
Grenz-Echo in German.
• There is an English-language magazine,
The Bulletin, printed in Belgium.
Radio• The network operated by
RTBF, the French-language public broadcaster, includes stations such as
La Première,
Radio 21 and external service
RTBF International. • The network operated by
VRT, the Flemish public broadcaster, includes
Radio 1,
Studio Brussel and external service
Radio Vlaanderen International (RVI).
• Belgischer Rundfunk (BRF) broadcasts in German.
Below are listed Public Holidays for the January 2007-December 2008 period.
2007 1 Jan New Year’s Day.
8 Apr Easter.
9 Apr Easter Monday.
1 May Labor Day.
17 May Ascension Day.
27 May Pentecost.
28 May Pentecost Monday.
21 Jul Independence Day.
15 Aug Assumption.
1 Nov All Saints’ Day.
11 Nov Armistice Day.
25 Dec Christmas Day.
2008
1 Jan New Year’s Day.
23 Mar Easter.
24 Mar Easter Monday.
1 May Labor Day.
1 May Ascension Day.
11 May Pentecost.
12 May Pentecost Monday.
21 Jul Independence Day.
15 Aug Assumption.
1 Nov All Saints’ Day.
11 Nov Armistice Day.
25 Dec Christmas Day.
NoteThere is an additional holiday for each linguisitic community. These are celebrated in July (Flemish community), September (French community) and November (German community).
Contact Information:Embassy of Belgium in the UK17 Grosvenor Crescent, London SW1X 7EE, UK
Tel: (020) 7470 3700 (general enquiries)
or 09065 508 963 (recorded visa information; calls cost £1 per minute)
or 540 777 (appointment bookings; calls cost £1 per minute).
Website:
www.diplobel.org/uk Opening hours: Mon-Fri 0900-1700; visa section 0900-1130, by appointment only.
Office de Promotion du Tourisme in the UK (Belgian Tourist Office – Brussels & Wallonia)217 Marsh Wall, London E14 9FJ, UK
Tel: (020) 7537 1132
or 0800 954 5245 (brochure request line).
Website:
www.belgiumtheplaceto.be Toerisme Vlaanderen in the UK (Tourism Flanders - Brussels)Flanders House, 1a Cavendish Square, London W1G 0LD, UK
Tel: (020) 7307 7738
or 0800 954 5245 (brochure request line)
.Website:
www.visitflanders.co.uk Embassy of Belgium in the USA3330 Garfield Street, NW, Washington, DC 20008, USA
Tel: (202) 333 6900.
Website:
www.diplobel.us Consulates General in: Atlanta, Los Angeles and New York.
Belgian Tourist Office in the USA220 East 42nd Street, Suite 3402, New York, NY 10017, USA
Tel: (212) 758 8130.
Website:
www.visitbelgium.com
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