Social ConventionsOutside Kabul, Afghanistan is still very much a tribal society. Religion and traditional customs have a strong influence within the family, and there are strict male and female roles in society. It is considered insulting to show the soles of the feet. Women are advised to wear trousers or long skirts and avoid revealing clothing. Homosexuality is illegal, as is alcohol, narcotics and pork products. Handshaking is an acceptable form of greeting, though nose-rubbing and embracing are more traditional. Eye contact between men and women should be avoided.
Photography: Care should be taken
when using cameras. Military installations should not be photographed.
International Travel:Getting There by AirThe national airline is
Ariana Afghan Airlines (FG) (tel: (2) 200 274; website:
www.flyariana.com). There is a United Nations presence in the country, with aid mission flights in operation. For further information, consult a local embassy or the British Foreign and Commonwealth Office (website:
www.fco.gov.uk).
Currently, the British government advises against its employees (and therefore all travelers should take note) traveling to Afghanistan on
Ariana Afghan Airlines or
Kam Air due to suspected safety concerns that have not yet been fully addressed and assessed.
Departure TaxAFN200. Children under two years of age are exempt.
Main AirportsKabul Airport (KBL) is 16km (10 miles) from the city. The airport was largely destroyed during the conflict at the end of 2001 but has now re-opened for limited international commercial flights as well as military and aid flights.
To/from the airport: Taxis are available to the city center (journey time - 30 minutes).
Facilities: Bank, bar and restaurant.
Getting There by RoadOverland travel is currently very dangerous in some parts of the country, with rural roads often unpaved, and the official advice is that it should be avoided. Prior to US bombing,
buses used to operate along the Asia Highway, which links Afghanistan to Iran and Pakistan. There were also good road links from Mazar-i-Sharif and Herat to the countries in the north. However, 80% of all roads and bridges were destroyed in the 2001 conflict and repairing the damage remains a slow process.
OverviewThe following goods may be imported into Afghanistan without incurring customs duty:
• A reasonable amount of tobacco products for personal use.
• Any amount of perfume.
Prohibited ImportsThe import of film cameras is possible only with a license.
Prohibited ExportsThe export of antiquities, carpets, furs and camera film is prohibited without a license.
Internal Travel:Getting Around By AirThe national carrier is
Ariana Afghan Airways (tel: (2) 100 274; website:
www.flyariana.com), based at Kabul airport (tel: (2) 300 016).
Kam Air (tel: (2) 301 753; website:
www.flykamair.com) also operates local routes between Kabul and outlying cities such as Herat.
Getting Around by RoadTraffic drives on the right. Prior to the 2001 conflict, there were over 22,000km (13,000 miles) of roads, some of which were paved. This network has largely been destroyed, although the Kabul-Kandahar highway and the Kandahar-Herat highway have been restored.
Documentation: International Driving Permit required.
Getting Around Towns and CitiesBuses,
trolleybuses and
taxis used to operate in Kabul but often proved unreliable. Since the 2001 conflict, some services have resumed, but are less reliable than ever due to the extensive infrastructure and vehicle destruction incurred.
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