Sightseeing OverviewSiena’s historic center is enclosed within the city walls. It must be explored on foot as the city is closed to all traffic.
The main attraction is the central
Piazza del Campo, where the annual
Palio (historic horse-race) is held. It is dominated by the medieval
Palazzo Pubblico, home to the main city museum
(Museo Civico) and the
Torre del Mangia, a 102m (334ft) tower.
Around this radiate the
terzi, the three districts into which the city is divided. The oldest, the
terzo di Citta, is linked to the
Campo by Via di Citta, and is the tourist hub containing the
Duomo (Cathedral), the museum of
Spedale di Santa Maria della Scala, and the
Pinacoteca (Art Gallery) which contains a fine collection of Sienese paintings.
North of the Campo is the
terzo di Camollia, home to Siena’s smartest shopping street, Via Banchi di Sopra. Southeast of the Campo is the
terzo di San Martino, which contains the city’s Renaissance buildings.
Tourist InformationAPT Siena Piazza del Campo 56
Tel: (0577) 280 551.
Website:
www.terresiena.itPassesA
cumulative ticket, valid for three days, is available, giving entry to the Duomo, Museo dell’Opera del Duomo, the Baptistery, Crypt and the Museo Diocesano d’Arte Sacra (Museum of sacred art).
Two
Renaissance Trail passes are available throughout 2008. A
city center ticket covers entry to the Museo Civico, Duomo, Santa Maria della Scala, and Pinacoteca Nazionale. A
province ticket covers entry to museums in the outlying towns of Pienza, Montalcino, Montepulciano, Asciano and Buonconvento. For more information see
www.rinascimento.terresiena.it.
Key Attractions:Palazzo Pubblico and Torre del Mangia (Public Palace and Mangia Tower) The palazzo has been home to the city authorities since the 13th century. Now its finest rooms are open to the public - most famous is the
Sale della Pace, with medieval panoramic frescoes by Ambrogio Lorenzetti. The tower can be visited separately and offers superb views over the city.
Piazza del Campo
Tel: (0577) 292 226.
Website:
www.comune.siena.itIl Duomo (The Cathedral) The 12th-century
Duomo (Cathedral) has a stunning, zebra-striped interior and a lavish floor covered in mosaics (protected from view and uncovered only August and September - dates vary annually). It also contains the Piccolomini Library, containing vibrant frescoes by Pinturicchio.
Piazza Duomo
Tel: (0577) 283 048.
Website:
www.operaduomo.siena.itBattistero di San Giovanni (Baptistery) Situated behind the cathedral, the Baptistery dates back to the 14th century. The walls are covered with brightly colored frescoes, while the centerpiece is the baptismal font, which is decorated with bronze carvings by artists such as Ghiberti and Donatello.
Piazza San Giovanni
Tel: (0577) 283 048.
Website:
www.operaduomo.siena.itSpedale di Santa Maria della Scala (Hospital of Santa Maria della Scala) Dating back to the 11th century, this was a pilgrims’ hostel that became the city’s main hospital - treating patients until the 1980s. Now it contains artworks, an archaeological museum and exhibition space. The highlight is a former ward, the Sala del Pellegrinaio, which is covered with 15th-century frescoes of daily life.
Piazza del Duomo
Tel: (0577) 224 811.
Website:
www.santamariadellascala.comMuseo dell’Opera del Duomo This museum contains much of the cathedral’s extensive art collection. There are sculptures, a Byzantine altar piece and gilded paintings by Duccio di Buoninsegna. Spiral steps lead to the Panorama dal Facciatone, a vertiginous lookout point.
Piazza della Quercia (beside the Duomo)
Tel: (0577) 283 048.
Website:
www.operaduomo.siena.itPinacoteca Nazionale (National Art Gallery)This art gallery is filled with stunning paintings of the Sienese school which flourished in the 13th century. Richly gilded, they include the tiny
Madonna dei Francescani by Duccio.
Via San Pietro 29
Tel: (0577) 281 161.
Website:
www.operaduomo.siena.itPalazzo delle Papesse Built as a palace in the 15th century, this now houses a center for changing exhibitions of contemporary art. Works by international, as well as Italian artists are shown.
Via di Citta 126
Tel: (0577) 22071.
Website:
www.papesse.orgFurther Distractions:Museo delle Tavolette di Biccherna Housed in a 14th-century palace, the
biccherne are the illustrated wooden covers that protected the city’s accounting sheets. They date back to 1257 and contain fascinating scenes of daily life in medieval Siena.
Palazzo Piccolomini
Via Banchi di Sotto 52
Tel: (0577) 247 145.
Website:
http://assi.archivi.beniculturali.it/archistato_6_01.htm
Cripta di San Giovanni This frescoed ‘crypt’ was probably the original pilgrims’ entrance to the cathedral and was only rediscovered in 1999 by workmen. It is just behind the cathedral and contains medieval frescoes and even ancient graffiti.
Piazza della Quercia
Tel: (0577) 283 048.
Website:
www.operaduomo.siena.it
The Columbus World Travel Guide has been published for 26 years and is sold in over 90 countries worldwide.
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The Columbus World Travel Guide has been published for 26 years and is sold in over 90 countries worldwide.
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