LocationBudapest county, northern Hungary.
Dialling code36.
Population1,699,000 (city).
Time zoneGMT + 1 (GMT + 2 from last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October).
Electricity220 volts AC, 50Hz; round two-pin plugs are standard.
Average January temperatures-1°C (30°F).
Average July temperatures22.5°C (71°F).
Annual rainfall635mm (25 inches).
LanguageIntroductionHungarian belongs to the Finno-Ugric
language group. Pleasing to the ear, it bears small relationship to any other language, with the notable exception of Vogul (Mansi) and Ostyak (Hanti) spoken in some parts of Siberia.
Magyar was taken up in the nineteenth century as a revolutionary and literary language, uniting people as Hungarian instead of Hapsburg. Hungarian is reputedly hard to learn, although Budapest’s yellow pages are full of language schools promising instant results. Non-Hungarian speakers should try English or German. Many tourist-related services have English speakers and guides. Restaurants usually have menus in Hungarian and English although translations can be entertaining. The younger generation tend to speak foreign languages, so when in trouble ask young blood for help. However, it is best to be prepared for moments of complete incomprehension.
Phrases
Yes -
Igen
No -
Nem Hello -
Szerbusz
Goodbye -
Viszontlátásra
Please -
Kérem Thank you -
Köszönöm
My name is … -
A nevem …
How are you? -
Hogy van?
I am very well -
Jól vagyok
I feel ill -
Rosszul vagyok
How much does it cost? -
Mennyibe kerül?Do you speak -
Beszél
English? -
angolul?
I don’t understand -
Nem értem
Where is …? -
Hol van …?
Entrance -
Bejárat
Exit -
Kijárat
Danger -
Veszély
Open -
Nyitva
Closed -
ZárvaToilets -
WC
Doctor -
Orvos
Hotel -
Szálloda
Restaurant -
Étterem
Beer -
Sör
Wine -
Bor
Menu -
Étlap
Today -
Ma
Tomorrow -
Holnap
Monday -
Hétfö
Tuesday -
Kedd
Wednesday -
Szerda
Thursday -
Csütörtök
Friday -
Péntek
Saturday -
Szombat
Sunday -
Vasárnap
One -
Egy
Two -
Ketto / Két
Three -
Három
Four -
Négy
Five -
Öt
Six -
Hat
Seven -
Hét
Eight -
Nyolc
Nine -
Kilenc
Ten -
TízTwenty -
Húsz
Thirty -
Harminc
Forty -
NegyvenFifty -
Ötven
Sixty -
Hatvan
Seventy -
Hetven
Eighty -
Nyolcvan
Ninety -
Kilencven
One Hundred -
SzázOne Thousand -
Ezer
Cost of Living:100 Hungarian Forint (Ft100) = £0.34; US$0.51; C$0.61; A$0.71; €0.38
Currency conversion rates as of January 2009Special Events:New Year’s Day Concert
January
Vigado concert hall
Budapest Spring Festival
Late March
Classical music festival with dance and folk music.
Throughout the city
Website:
www.btf.huBudapest Film Festival
April
Features independent films from around the world.
Throughout the city
Website:
www.titanicfilmfest.huBudaFest
Early-mid August
Opera and ballet festival.
Opera House, Basilica, Hilton
Website:
www.viparts.hu
Jewish Summer Festival
Late August or early September
Music and culture from the Jewish community.
Throughout the city
Website:
www.jewishfestival.huFormula One Hungarian Grand Prix
August
Hungary’s premier motor sporting event.
Magyoród, 24km (15 miles) northeast of Budapest
Website:
www.hungaroring.hu Sziget Music Festival
Mid August
One of the largest music festivals in Europe, attracting huge crowds and big-name bands.
Óbuda Island
Website:
www.sziget.hu/festival Budapest Contemporary Music Weeks
Late September-end of October
Opening of concert season on the anniversary of Bartók’s death.
Various venues
Budapest Autumn Festival
October
Contemporary Arts festival.
Various venues
Website:
www.bof.hu
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